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Enviroment -Question and Answer-I


Question:
How is it saving the enviorment by reducing electricity if your power comes from a hydro dam?

Answer:
It's a good idea due to the following

Advantages:

1. Fuel is not burned-less pollution
2. Water to run the power plant is provided free by nature
3.Hydro power plays a major role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions
4.The technology is reliable and proven over time
5. It's renewable - rainfall renews the water in the reservoir, so the fuel is almost always there but rainfall dependent!!

Disadvantages:

1.High initial costs
2.People living in downstream areas have to be relocated which involves Huge capital again.
3.After all its rain dependent

Hydro electric power represents 19% of the total electricity production( world basis).

There is much potential for it due to availability of water resources in countries like Latin America,India,China.

But as a whole to conclude,hydro resources must be identified, and a detailed life cycle analysis must be made for pollution and cost statistics to generate electricity,compare it with the traditional ways.
Then one can opt a methodology that would be apt for a country.

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